Interviews

Kinga Stanisławska on Why European Pension Funds Need to Wake Up to Venture Capital

European pension funds put 0.12% of assets into VC — the US puts in 10%.

Why European Pension Funds Need to Wake Up to Venture Capital

The European venture capital (VC) market is navigating a turbulent period. Despite a few bright spots, the fundraising environment is incredibly tough. Transaction activity has hit its lowest point in years, hindered by geopolitical uncertainties and sluggish economic growth.

However, according to Kinga Stanislawska, founder of the pan-European network European Women in VC, the real issue holding the market back is a chronic lack of financially strong institutional investors specifically, pension funds.

The 0.12% Problem

A stark reality highlighted by the recent Draghi Report and reinforced by Stanislawska's new study is that European pension funds are largely ignoring the VC space. In Europe, limited partners (LPs) like pension funds invest a mere 0.12% of their total assets into venture and growth capital. When you consider that their total asset volume amounts to around three trillion euros, the missed opportunity is staggering.

To put this into perspective, pension institutions in the United States allocate an average of roughly 10% of their investment volume to venture capital. Europe is falling far behind its true potential.

Bridging the Gap for the Future

But why does this matter? As Stanislawska points out, bridging the gap between large pension funds and innovation financiers is a win-win scenario.

-Higher Returns for Pensioners: Historically, long-term returns in venture capital significantly outperform the average returns of standard equity investments. By tapping into this, pension funds can sustainably grow their asset base and improve financial security for retirees.

-Securing Europe's Future: Investing in VC provides vital capital to start-ups and tech companies. These are the very businesses that create jobs, drive innovation, and ultimately secure Europe’s economic prosperity.

Starting a Data-Driven Dialogue

To uncover why European funds are so hesitant, European Women in VC partnered with Pensions for Purpose, a British knowledge platform specializing in impact investments. Together, they are trying to answer the "Why?" that plagues the industry.

The findings show that the hesitance isn't always just risk aversion. In countries like Poland and Spain, strict regulations and highly conservative investment climates systematically prevent pension funds from engaging with venture capital.

Ultimately, Stanislawska's goal isn't to change the entire system overnight, but to ignite a much-needed, data-driven dialogue between the VC industry, politicians, and pension funds. It's time for European pension funds to realize that venture capital isn't just a risk, it's an opportunity they can't afford to miss.

Source: https://www.institutional-money.com/content/im/emagazin/2025_4_IM/194/index.html